Winter Lawn Care: Preparing Your Grass for a Healthy Spring

Winter in Memphis and the Mid-South may be milder than in northern regions, but Memphis lawn care still requires special attention during the colder months to thrive come spring. With a mix of warm and cool-season grasses common in our area, a tailored approach to Memphis lawn care ensures your yard stays healthy and ready to bounce back when the weather warms up.

Memphis Lawn Care Tips for Winter

1. Aerate and Overseed in Late Fall

Although the primary focus is winter care, setting the stage in late fall is essential. Aeration helps relieve soil compaction, allowing nutrients, water, and air to penetrate the roots. After aerating, overseed your lawn with a cool-season grass like fescue if you want to maintain some greenery during the winter. This is particularly useful for Memphis homeowners with warm-season grasses like Bermuda or Zoysia that go dormant in winter.

2. Fertilize Appropriately

In the Mid-South, fertilization needs vary depending on your grass type. For warm-season grasses, avoid fertilizing too late in the year, as this can stimulate growth that may be damaged by frost. For cool-season grasses, a winter-friendly fertilizer high in potassium strengthens roots and improves cold tolerance. Always follow soil test recommendations for precise nutrient needs.

3. Keep It Clean

Debris such as fallen leaves, twigs, and other yard clutter can suffocate your lawn and invite pests or diseases. Regularly rake or use a leaf blower to clear your lawn. This not only helps prevent mold and rot but also ensures sunlight reaches the grass.

4. Water Sparingly

Winter rainfall in Memphis is usually sufficient for your lawn’s needs, but monitor weather patterns. If a dry spell occurs, water deeply but infrequently. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to soggy soil and root rot. For warm-season grasses that are dormant, minimal watering is usually sufficient.

5. Control Weeds

Winter weeds, such as chickweed and henbit, thrive in the Mid-South’s mild winters. Applying a pre-emergent herbicide in late fall or early winter can prevent these nuisances from taking over. Be cautious with herbicide timing, especially if you’ve overseeded with cool-season grass.

6. Mow at the Right Height

Grass height matters even in winter. For warm-season grasses, your lawn should be kept slightly shorter as it enters dormancy. For cool-season grasses, mow to a moderate height throughout the season to maintain health and appearance. Always keep mower blades sharp to prevent tearing the grass.

7. Prevent Lawn Damage

In Memphis, mild winter days can tempt you to use your yard frequently. However, avoid excessive foot or vehicle traffic on dormant warm-season grasses, as this can cause compaction and damage. Use designated pathways or hardscaping to protect your lawn.

8. Prepare for Spring

Late winter is a good time to sharpen mower blades, repair irrigation systems, and replenish mulch around landscape edges. This preparation ensures you’re ready for spring growth when temperatures rise.

By following these Memphis lawn care tips, homeowners can set their lawns up for a healthy and lush spring. A little effort now will pay off when your grass emerges vibrant and ready to enjoy.

Chandler's would love the opportunity to help maintain your lawn and help make your landscape the envy of the neighborhood in the warmer months. Contact us today for a consultation!